Welcome to the Washington Smoke blog, a partnership between state, county, and federal agencies, and Tribes. We coordinate to collectively share info for Washington communities affected by wildfire smoke. If the air monitoring map doesn't display here, links to additional monitoring maps can be found under the 'Monitoring & Forecasting' tab.
Wednesday, July 16, 2014
7/16/2014 New fires leading to new smoke
The seriousness of the situation is reflected by the Governor's declaration of a State of Emergency in 20 Eastern Washington counties.
Air Quality Advisory 7/16/14 11:00 am
Air Quality Advisory Wednesday 11 am
Leavenworth “Unhealthy”
Wenatchee “Moderate”
Chelan “Good”
When air quality is in the unhealthy range everyone is at risk of being affected by the smoke. Outdoor physical activities should be cancelled. At this point you should limit exposure to outside air and do not do anything that would increase your breathing rate, people should avoid any exertion.
In your vehicle use the recycle mode on your interior air system. If possible, go to an area unaffected by the wildfire smoke until the smoke clears, especially if you are having symptoms like headaches, dizziness or nausea or having increased respiratory symptoms like shortness of breath.
Keep windows closed. Limit time outdoors. If you are having significant problems talk to your health care provider.
When air quality is in the moderate range the people most impacted are those with underlying conditions like asthma, lung diseases or heart disease, the very young or very old. Limit time outdoors and limit physical exertion to very short periods until air quality improves.
Tuesday, July 15, 2014
Air quality forecast, Tuesday 15 July 2014
Friday, July 11, 2014
Air quality forecast, Friday 11 July 2014
Issued by Ranil Dhammapala, Washington State Dept. of Ecology
The Mills Canyon fire has grown to over 18,000 acres now and there are reports of a few new fires in Chelan county. As of 1PM today, the new air quality monitor at Entiat is showing Unhealthy air. Air quality in Leavenworth and Wenatchee have been hovering between Moderate and Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. Due to the absence of south winds, Chelan has mostly been spared of smoke thus far. Some smoke drifted eastward over north-central Washington, but has mostly stayed aloft.
Overhead smoke might in fact trim a few degrees off blistering daytime temperatures in some areas over the next few days. Cities near the fires including Entiat, Wenatchee, Leavenworth and Chelan will continue to see periodic smoke impacts at ground level. Winds will be weak to moderate, mostly driven by local terrain. Smoke is unlikely to blow far into the Columbia basin but could push up against the Cascades through Sunday and may even cause some hazy conditions just west of the Cascade crest. However no significant smoke is expected in western Washington.
There is a chance of some dry lightning on Sunday night into Monday in the northern mountains of Washington. The heat wave is set to continue through Wednesday at least.
As an aside, some users might have noticed intermittent discrepancies in colors shown on the map of air quality monitors above, and those reported on the Department of Ecology's official page. This is because Ecology’s method of calculating the air quality category (i.e. “Good”, “Moderate”, Unhealthy” etc) is more protective of public health than the method used by EPA. Please contact me if you’d like further details.
Have a nice weekend!
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Ranil Dhammapala, PhD.
Atmospheric Scientist
Washington State Department of Ecology
P.O Box 47600, Olympia, WA 98504-7600
Tel: 360-407-6807
Fax: 360-407-7534
Email: ranil.dhammapala@ecy.wa.gov
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7/11/2014 Monitor now in place in Entiat
Also, the display times (shown along the bottom of the graph) are in "Coordinated Universal Time" or UTC so you need to subtract 7 hours to get local time (Pacific Daylight Time). So for example, the peak reading from the instrument was recorded at 07:00 UTC which would translate to midnight last night local time.
The peak value was about 130 µg/m3 (micrograms of particulate matter per cubic meter of air). These readings certainly reveal smoky conditions in Entiat! More specific health warnings to follow as this new data is analysed by our experts. In the short term, please contact Chelan/Douglas Health District or a medical professional if you have specific concerns about heath effects from the smoke.
Thursday, July 10, 2014
7/9/2014 Portable Air Monitor on it's way to Entiat
Smoky Conditions July 9
Smoky Conditions in Some Areas near or Downwind from the Mills Canyon Fire
Wednesday, July 9, 2014
Air quality forecast, Wednesday 9 July 2014
Issued by Ranil Dhammapala, Washington State Dept. of Ecology
As Janice noted below, the Mills Canyon fire near Entiat is creating a lot of smoke. Satellites have detected a fire near Quincy but it appears much smaller than the one near Entiat. The last few frames of the visible satellite imagery on Tuesday night suggest that smoke from the Mills Canyon fire blew across Entiat, Ephrata and Moses Lake. The passage of a dry front this morning may have helped prevent a worse buildup of smoke, even though some smoke still lingers on.
Weather and air quality forecast models suggest that smoke is likely to impact these areas again later today & tomorrow. Smoke will also blow further into the Columbia basin on Thursday. Wenatchee and East Wenatchee might see some smoke early Thursday AM & night. Winds turn east on Friday and Saturday, which might bring some clearing to the Basin, but will push smoke up against the Cascades. Chelan and Stehekin could potentially see some smoke on Friday & Saturday.
In spite of east winds, the smoke from the Mills Canyon fire is not expected to impact Western WA over the next few days.
The National Weather Service issued a red flag warning, as dry, windy conditions develop in the Columbia basin now through this evening. These can cause fires to spread rapidly.
http://forecast.weather.gov/wwamap/wwatxtget.php?cwa=otx&wwa=red%20flag%20warning
We are expecting a strong ridge of high pressure that could lead to a 4+ day hot spell starting Saturday. Does not bode well for fire safety nor smoke dispersion.
Smoke dispersion forecasts will be made available as necessary.
Thanks.
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Ranil Dhammapala, PhD.
Atmospheric Scientist
Washington State Department of Ecology
P.O Box 47600, Olympia, WA 98504-7600
Tel: 360-407-6807
Fax: 360-407-7534
Email: ranil.dhammapala@ecy.wa.gov
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07/09/2014 Mills Canyon Fire 5000 Acres and Growing
General info on the Mills Canyon Fire:
Friday, June 27, 2014
6/27/14 Hay Canyon Fire Update
Contacts: Robin DeMario, 509-664-9292
Wenatchee—The Hay Canyon Fire, located approximately two miles north of Cashmere, is now estimated to be 300 acres. Firefighters completed burnout operations and were able to construct a fireline around the entire fire.
Islands of burning fuels remain in the interior of the fire and smoke will be visible in the fire area for the next few days. Isolated rain showers fell over portions of the fire this afternoon.
Evacuation Level 2 is in effect and will be reduced to Level 1 by late evening. The road closure has been lifted and no structures have burned.
Today’s firefighting resources included three 20-person crews, two fire engines and a helicopter that delivered water as needed. Firefighters will be patrolling the fire tonight and crews will return on Friday to continue mop-up operations.
The fire started late Wednesday afternoon and is burning in grass, brush and timber in very steep terrain. The cause of the fire is under investigation.
On Wednesday, two firefighters sustained minor injuries when they were struck by rolling rocks; no further injuries have occurred.
Resources:
Thursday, June 26, 2014
6/25/2014 Burn Ban in Parts of Kittitas County
Friday, May 30, 2014
Tuesday, October 1, 2013
10-01-2013 Smoke Blog Now Deactivated
Thursday, August 22, 2013
Wildfire Smoke Forecast
Washington State Department of Ecology
3:45 pm PDT Thursday, 22 August 2013
| Fire facts from the Northwest Interagency Coordination Center |
Manastash Ridge WA-OWF-000619. ICT3 (McPhee) 24 mi W of Ellensburg, WA. Start 8/20/2013. Full Suppression. Timber. Cause lightning. 425 acres (+225). 0% containment. Steep terrain, difficult access. Private property remains threatened. Moderate fire behavior. Area and trail closures are in effect. Previously reported as Manastash.
Government Flats Complex OR-954S-000022. Unified Command. IMT2 ODF (Thorpe/Cline) and OSFM (Ingrao). 10 mi SW of The Dalles, OR. Start 8/16/2013. Full Suppression. Timber. Cause lightning. 9,600 (+2,875)ac. 15% containment. FEMA declaration on 8/17 at 1200. Active fire behavior. Values at risk include residences, power lines, The Dalles Water Treatment Center and Evans Reservoir. Level 2 evacuations and road closures are in effect. Includes 3 fires: Blackburn 9,305 (+2,875)ac 16%, Government Flats 229ac (+0)ac 100%, Wells 66 (+0)ac 100%.
Eagle WA-OWF-000616. IMT2 (Rabe). 5 mi NE of Leavenworth, WA. Start 8/19/2013. Full Suppression. Grass and timber. Cause under investigation. 790 acres (+490). 10% containment. Active fire behavior. Level 2 and 3 evacuations are in effect. Values at risk include structures, power lines, commercial timber, and T&E species. State Fire Mobilization authorized 8/20.
Conrad Lake WA-OWF-000530. IMT2 (Allbee). 35 mi SW of Naches-S Fork Tieton, WA. Start 8/9/2013. Full Suppression. Timber. Cause lightning. 980 acres (+0). 22% containment. Minimal fire activity. Values at risk include structures, natural and cultural resources. Tentative transition to local unit 8/23.
For updated "Significant Fire" details, visit InciWeb or the Northwest Interagency Coordination Center (NWCC) at http://www.nwccweb.us/index.aspx.
AIR QUALITY:
Most communities in Washington have Good air quality. Several communities along the eastern edge of Washington from Spokane south to Clarkston have Moderate air quality. Some areas in Yakima county also have Moderate air quality. The area of biggest concern is the Wenatchee-Leavenworth area where smoke from the Eagle fire has produced Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups air quality.
Statewide air quality index readings are available at https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/enviwa/Default.htm
SMOKE DISPERSION FORECAST:
Wildfire smoke dispersion depends on the stability of the atmosphere and wind speed. A stable atmosphere reduces the height that a plume will reach and will tend to trap smoke near the ground. Unstable atmospheres, created by either sunlight warming the ground or moderate wind speeds, rapidly disperse smoke.
FRIDAY:
The low, currently over northwestern California, will track northeasterly to cross the Central Washington Cascades Friday morning. In the process, it will open up and lose much of its strength, producing only light amounts of precipitation. The Haines Index, values greater than four indicate strong convection and possible lightning, drops below three Thursday evening and remains there through the weekend. The Leavenworth area should see some light precipitation early Friday morning and temperatures should be as much as ten degrees cooler. Friday morning southwest winds should begin moving smoke northeastward across the Columbia Basin and push away any that intruded from wildfires in Idaho.
Winds along the Columbia are predicted to be westerly and should keep smoke from the Government Flats Complex away from Southern Washington.
EXTENDED OUTLOOK:
An upper level trough will move in closer to the state from off the coast over the weekend and early next week bringing cooler temperatures and more clouds. Sufficient precipitation is forecasted on Friday and again on Tuesday to reduce the likelihood of additional fire starts from lightning.
That precipitation should also reduce the amount of smoke. Most areas of the state should return to Good air quality. Leavenworth may continue to have Moderate air quality because of smoke from the nearby Eagle fire.
Tuesday, August 20, 2013
Air Quality Alert Wenatchee Area 8/20/13
Re: Smoke in the Air MODERATE in Wenatchee Area
Friday, August 9, 2013
Wildfire smoke forecast: 9 August 2013
Wednesday, August 7, 2013
8/7/2013 EPA Lifts Burn Ban for Yakama Reservation
Contact:
Gary Olson, 206-553-0977, olson.gary@epa.gov
Keith Rose, 206-553-1949, rose.keith@epa.gov
(Seattle—August 7,2013) The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has lifted the burn ban on all outdoor burning on the Yakama Reservation. Wildfire smoke that had caused the air quality to reach unhealthy levels for sensitive groups is under control and the air quality monitor readings are in the more normal range.
NOTES TO MEDIA: Please repeat this message throughout your broadcasting day and weather portions of your newscast.
Tuesday, August 6, 2013
8/6/2013 Burnout operations on Colockum Tarps Fire could increase smoke output
Monday, August 5, 2013
Burn ban stage 1 continues until further notice for Yakima County
Effective: 12:00 p.m. PDT today, Monday, August 5, 2012:
The Pollution Control Officer for the Yakima Regional Clean Air Agency declared a Stage 1 Burn Ban for both the Upper and Lower Yakima County areas last week, due to residual smoke originating from wildfires.
Air quality has improved over the weekend. However, the lower valley still experiencing higher concentration of fine particulates than normal (Moderate).
Because any outdoor burning in the Upper County area can adversely impact the Lower County area, the Stage 1 Burn Ban will continue until further notice in both areas. However, if conditions continue as expected, watch for us to lift the burn ban by Wednesday August 7, 2013.
· PM2.5 Air Quality levels are into the Moderate (Yellow) level in the Lower County area, and
· PM2.5 Air Quality levels are into the Good (Green) level for the Upper County area.
· Agricultural Burn allocation are 0 piles per request for Upper and 0 for the Lower Today.
· Dispersion for our jurisdiction is Poor to Poor.
· Ventilation for our jurisdiction is Poor to Poor.
· Wind speed ~ North to Northwest at 6 mph, increasing to 10 mph at night.
Please Note: Restrictions may differ within the exterior boundaries of the Yakama Reservation. The Yakama Nation is addressing air quality issues in conjunction with the EPA, under the Federal Air Rules for Reservations (FARR). For up-to-date information there, please call 1-800-424-4EPA (1-800-424-4372) and ask for the FARR Hotline or visit the Federal Air Rules for Reservations (FARR) website for the current burn status at www.epa.gov/r10earth/FARR.htm .
For further information on wildfires in Washington State, you can visit the Washington Smoke Blog at http://wasmoke.blogspot.com/
Reminder:
During a Stage 1 Burn Ban:
1. All Outdoor Burning, including Residential and Agricultural burning, is prohibited;
2. Although few are using home heating this time of year,
a. the use of any fireplace, uncertified wood stove or uncertified fireplace insert is prohibited unless it is the only adequate means of heating a home;
b. No excessive smoke (over 20% opacity) is allowed from any wood burning device beyond a 20-minute start-up; and
3. All violations of the burn ban are subject to civil penalty.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Hasan Tahat, Ph.D.
Engineering and Planning Division Supervisor
Yakima Regional Clean Air Agency
Tel: (509) 834-2050 ext. 105
Fax: (509) 834-2060
E-mail: hasan@yrcaa.org


